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Appeals Judges Turn Down DOJ Request to Remove California Ballots

A 2-1 decision by the federal appellate court for the Ninth Circuit on October 30 denied the Justice Department’s emergency request to make California set aside mail ballots linked to about 20,000 people the administration says may not be U.S. citizens. The ballots remain in play as the midterm election approaches.

The majority said the administration had not shown that such extraordinary intervention during an ongoing election was clearly authorized by law. It also concluded that federal law had not displaced California’s established procedures for challenging ballots and removing ineligible voters, and said a change in procedures should be taken to Congress rather than the courts.

The judges cited the district court’s finding that officials could not feasibly identify and separate ballots belonging to specific people without potentially causing severe disruption to the election system. The district court had also questioned the reliability of the federal list. California disputes its accuracy, and officials have said processed ballots are anonymized and cannot be matched back to individual voters.

Judge Patrick Bumatay dissented, arguing that separating the flagged ballots would be a limited way to allow time to check eligibility and ensure that only citizens vote. The decision marked another instance within seven days when the appeals panel denied the administration’s request. The Justice Department had not immediately said whether it would seek emergency review by the Supreme Court.

Reported by The Philadelphia Inquirer, Denver7, Los Angeles Times, CBS News, NBC News, .

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