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Photo: PBS NewsHour

Ceasefire Opens Oleshky to Aid and Evacuations

On October 30, Russian and Ukrainian officials entered the devastated, Russian-occupied city of Oleshky after demining teams cleared designated routes. The localized ceasefire in Ukraine’s southern Kherson region had held for four days and was scheduled to continue through November 1 evening to permit the operation.

A convoy assembled in Armiansk, about 85 kilometers south of Oleshky, with 25 buses, ambulances and aid supplies. Officials said food and medicine would be delivered, and residents wishing to leave could evacuate to Russia or Ukraine. About 2,000 people remain in the city, according to authorities and volunteers. Ukrainian ombudsman Dmytro Lubinets said people leaving were boarding buses; aid was also planned for those staying.

The two countries said residents could leave safely or remain and receive humanitarian support. A volunteer in contact with residents said roughly 1,000 had expressed to her that they wished to depart. She also said some feared interrogation or detention by Russian authorities and that Russian personnel were pressuring residents to go to Russia. The evacuation route was not disclosed; Ukrainian public television said people headed for Ukraine would travel north and enter through Belarus.

Two people were killed during the demining work. U.S. first lady Melania Trump helped broker the operation, and Pope Leo XIV had also urged the leaders to assist Oleshky. Fighting continued elsewhere: Russia’s Defense Ministry reported that its forces had brought down over 1,000 Ukrainian drones during the night, as Ukraine’s air force reported Russian launches of missiles and scores of drones.

Reported by The Philadelphia Inquirer, PBS NewsHour.

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